It is the final revelation of the
will of Almighty God's to all of mankind, which was conveyed through the Angel
Gabriel, in Arabic, to the Prophet Muhammad in its sounds, words and meanings.
The Qur'aan, sometimes spelled
Koran, was relayed to the Prophet's companions, which they memorised verbatim,
and which has been publicly and continually recited by them and their
successors until the present day. In short, the Qur'aan is the book of guidance
from God par excellence. The Qur'aan is still memorised and taught by millions
of people.
The language of the Qur'aan, Arabic,
is still a living language to millions of people, so unlike the scriptures of
other religions, the Qur'aan is still read in its original language by
countless millions of people. The Qu'raan is a living miracle in the Arabic
language; and is known to be inimitable in its style, form and spiritual
impact. God's final revelation to mankind, the Qur'aan, was revealed to the
Prophet Muhammad over a period of 23 years. The Qur'aan, in contrast to many
other religious books, was always thought to be the Word of God by those who
believed in it, i.e. it wasn't something decreed by a religious council many
years after being written. Also, the Qu'raan was recited publicly in front of
both the Muslim and non-Muslim communities during the life of the Prophet
Muhammad.
The entire Qur'aan was completely
written down in the lifetime of the Prophet, and numerous companions of the
Prophet memorised the entire Qur'aan word-for-word as it was revealed. So
unlike other scriptures, the Qur'aan was always in the hands of the common
believers, it was always thought to be God's word and, due to wide-spread
memorisation, it was perfectly preserved.
In regards to the teachings of the
Qur'aan - it is a universal scripture, and it is addressed to all of mankind,
and not to a particular tribe or "chosen people". The message that it
brings is nothing new, but the same message of all of the prophets - submit to
Almighty God and worship Him alone. As such, God's revelation in the Qur'aan
focuses on teaching human beings the importance of believing in the Unity of
God and framing their lives around the guidance which He has sent. Additionally,
the Qur'aan contains the stories of the previous prophets, such as Abraham,
Noah, Moses and Jesus; as well as many commands and prohibitions from God. In modern times in which so many
people are caught up in doubt, spiritual despair and "political correctness",
the Qur'aanic teachings offer solutions to the emptiness of our lives and the
turmoil that is gripping the world today.